FOCUS ON TWO KEYS SECTORS OF FRANCHISE CONTRACT : RESTAURATION AND HOSTEL
MASTER FRANCHISE : HOSTEL / RESTAURATION
Entering the French market presents a lucrative opportunity for both domestic and international entrepreneurs. By leveraging franchise contracts, business operators can tap into a proven pathway for growth, benefiting from established brands and support systems. They can particularly benefit from French tourism by entering the market through franchises that are already well recognized in the French market.
The restaurant and hostel industry, in particular, offers a dynamic and profitable landscape and certain advantages such as:
1. Established brand recognition : Joining a franchise allows entrepreneurs to immediately benefit from a brand’s existing reputation. This significantly reduces marketing costs and time needed to build a loyal customer base.
2. Proven business model : Franchises offer a tested business blueprint with well-defined operational procedures, thereby minimizing the risks associated with starting a new business from scratch.
3. Comprehensive support and training : Franchisors provide extensive support, including thorough training, assistance with site selection, marketing strategies, and ongoing operational guidance. This is especially beneficial for first-time business owners.
4. Access to financing : Financial institutions are often more willing to lend to franchisees of established brands due to the lower risk involved, easing the path to securing necessary funding.
5. Market penetration : Franchising offers a strategic advantage for penetrating new markets, especially in Europe. France, with its robust economy and strategic position in the European Union, provides a gateway to a broader market of over 400 million consumers.
6. Legal protections : The French legal framework, governed by the Loi Doubin (1989), ensures transparency and protection for franchisees through the mandatory Document d’Information Précontractuelle (DIP). This document provides comprehensive details about the franchise system, financial requirements, and the franchisor’s legal and financial status.
After exploring the compelling advantages of franchise contracts, here a comparaison of two examples of franchises : one French and one international, in the restaurant and hotel sectors. These are flourishing economic sectors which, thanks to the franchise agreement, provide the opportunity for economic operators to enter the French market, welcoming international companies.
CONCERNING THE RESTAURATION : PAUL and Subway.
PAUL – A famous French Bakery
PAUL is synonymous with high-quality French baking, offering a premium range of artisanal bakery products, pastries, and café cuisine. With a heritage dating back to 1889, PAUL has expanded globally while maintaining its authentic Parisian charm.
Key Details 1 :
Number of Franchise Contracts in France : Approximately 140.
Contract duration : 7 years.
Initial investment : Ranges from 200.000€ to 250.000€ reflecting its upscale market positioning.
Franchise fees : Initial franchise fee beetween €28,500 and 48.000 depending the kind of shop wanted. Royalty fees are about 5% of gross sales, with an additional 1% for advertising.
Annual revenue : Franchisees can expect an annual turnover ranging from €500,000 to €1,200,000 per store, depending on the location and size.
1 The following figures are sourced from the official website of PAUL.
SUBWAY – A global powerhouse
Subway is a leading international fast-food chain specializing in submarine sandwiches and salads. Since its founding in 1965, Subway has established a massive presence worldwide, including a strong footprint in France.
Key Details 2 :
Number of franchise contracts in France : Over 500.
Contract duration : Typically 20 years.
Initial investment : Ranges from 80.000€ to more than 150.000€
Franchise fees : Initial franchise fee is 10.000€. Royalty fee is 8% of gross sales, with an additional 4.5% for advertising.
Annual revenue : Franchisees can expect an annual turnover ranging from 200.000€ to 600.000€ per store.
2 The following figures are sourced from the official website Suway.opporutnities
CONCERNING THE HOSTEL : IBIS and MARIOTT
IBIS – A premier French Hotel Chain
IBIS, a brand under the Accor Group, is a leading hotel chain offering a blend of modern comfort and innovative services. Founded in 1974, IBIS has established a strong presence in both domestic and international markets.
Key Details 3 :
Number of franchise contracts in France : 181.
Contract duration : Typically 12 years.
Initial investment : Ranges from 600.000€ to 700.000€ depending on the hotel's size and location.
Franchise fees : Initial franchise fee from 1.500€ to 3.050€ per room. Royalty fees are about 4,5% of gross room revenue, with an additional 1% for marketing contributions.
Annual revenue : Franchisees can expect an annual turnover ranging from 150.000€ depending on the location and size.
3 The following figures are sourced from the French Federation of Franchisor
MARIOTT – A Global hospitality Leader
Marriott is one of the largest and most prestigious hotel chains in the world, known for its diverse range of
brands and exceptional service. Founded in 1927 in the United States, Marriott has a significant international
presence, including a robust footprint in France.
Key Details 4 :
Number of Franchise contracts in France : 40.
Contract duration : Typically 20 years.
Initial investment : Ranges from €10 million to €40 million, depending on the hotel’s size and location.
Franchise fees : Initial franchise fee between €50,000 and €100,000. Royalty fee is 6% of gross room revenue, with an additional 2-3% for marketing and reservation fees.
Annual revenue : Franchisees can expect an annual turnover ranging from €5 million to €25 million per hotel, depending on the location and size.
4 The following figures are sourced from the website Hotel-Mariott.developpment.com
Conclusion
Franchising with renowned brands such as PAUL, SUBWAT, IBIS or MARIOTT provides a wealth of benefits for entrepreneurs aiming to enter the French market. These benefits include leveraging strong brand recognition, accessing proven business models, and receiving comprehensive support systems. Additionally, the strategic position of France within the European Union offers a gateway to an expansive market, enhancing growth
prospects.
About the Author :
Business lawyers, bilingual, specialized in acquisition law; Benoit Lafourcade is co-founder of Delcade lawyers & solicitors and founder of FRELA; registered as agents in personal and professional real estate transactions. Member of AAMTI (main association of French lawyers and agents).
FRELA : French Real Estate Lawyer Agency, specializing in acquisition law to secure real estate and business transactions in France.
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