skip to Main Content

How to Secure Real Estate Acquisition in France as a Foreigner: A Comprehensive Guide

 

The process of acquiring property in France as a foreigner can be daunting. In addition to the challenges of understanding a different language and culture, there are also a number of legal hurdles to overcome.

For most transactions, the best way to navigate the French real estate market is to hire an experienced attorney who specializes in property acquisition. A good attorney will be able to help you secure the purchase of your dream home or investment property in France.

This article provides a comprehensive guide to acquiring property in France as a foreigner. It covers the importance of hiring an attorney, the role of a French real estate lawyer, and the steps you need to take to secure your purchase.

Reasons to Acquire Real Estate in France

France is well-known for its diverse culture, stunning landscapes, delicious cuisine, and vibrant cities. The country offers a vast array of cultural and recreational activities, including skiing, wine tasting, and sightseeing. It is no wonder why so many choose to invest in real estate in France. The country is an ideal place to purchase a home, investment property, or vacation home. In addition to its affordable prices compared to some of its European neighbors, France also offers a strong economy, stability, and excellent infrastructure. French real estate is also known for its attractive mortgage loan terms. Those who are interested in purchasing property in France will likely find that they can find great deals on properties with attractive financing options.

 

The Process of Acquiring Real Estate Property in France as a Foreigner

When a foreign individual is seeking to purchase a property in France, the process of acquiring real estate property in the country is similar to that of a domestic buyer. The process involves researching the property, finding the right lawyer, and securing financing. The first step to acquiring real estate in France as a foreigner is to research the property. It is important to consider factors such as the location, size, and condition of the property. Additionally, it is important to be aware of any extra costs associated with the purchase, such as transfer taxes, registration fees, and closing costs. Once you have identified your project, the next step is to hire a French real estate lawyer who is knowledgeable in the laws and regulations relating to the purchase of French property. This attorney will assist with the paperwork and will be able to provide advice and guidance regarding the purchase process.

 

The Cost of Acquiring Real Estate Property in France as a Foreigner

When purchasing a property in France as a foreigner, there are a number of costs to consider, including fees for the lawyer, transfer taxes, and registration fees. The cost of the lawyer’s services will depend on their knowledge and experience. Most attorneys will charge an hourly rate and their services can range from one to two percent of the purchase price. Transfer taxes are approximately four to seven percent of the purchase price. They are payable to the local authorities upon completion of the transaction. Registration fees are usually three to five percent of the purchase price. This fee is payable to the landlord or real estate company. Finally, closing costs are determined by the lender and are typically two to three percent of the purchase price.

 

Taxes Applicable When Acquiring Real Estate Property in France as a Foreigner

When acquiring property in France as a foreigner, it is important to be aware of the taxes and other costs that may be incurred.

Tax applicable when buying real estate in France as a foreigner include:

  • 1. Estate transfer tax (or droit de mutation): This is a tax payable to the local authorities and is typically four to seven percent of the purchase price.
  • 2. Wealth tax (or impôt de solidarité sur la fortune): This is a tax on the net worth of a person and is levied on annual global income. The rate of this tax can vary depending on your income and rateable amount.
  • 3. Property tax/land registry tax (or droit d’enregistrement): This is a tax levied on the acquisition of a property and is typically three percent of the purchase price.

 

Tips for Acquiring Real Estate Property in France as a Foreigner

When seeking to purchase a property in France, it is important to be aware of the various steps and costs associated with the process. Here are some tips to help you navigate the process of acquiring a property in France as a foreigner:

1. Hire an experienced French real estate attorney: Hiring an attorney who specializes in French real estate will ensure that you understand the legal aspects of the process and can obtain the best advice and representation during the acquisition process.

2. Have all documents translated: When making an offer on a property, it is essential to have all the necessary documents translated into French.

3. Be aware of transfer taxes and other costs: It is important to factor in the costs of transfer taxes and other costs, such as closing costs, when making your offer on a property.

4. Get familiar with the property laws in France: Before acquiring a property in France, it is important to familiarize yourself with the laws and regulations that govern the acquisition process.

 

In conclusion, the process of acquiring a property in France as a foreigner can be challenging, but with the help of an experienced French real estate lawyer, it can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. It’s important to do your research, familiarize yourself with the laws and regulations, and be aware of all the costs associated with the purchase before making an offer on a property. By following these steps, you will be able to secure the purchase of your ideal home or investment property in France.

 

About the Author :

Business lawyers, bilingual, specialized in acquisition law; Benoit Lafourcade is co-founder of Delcade lawyers & solicitors and founder of FRELA; registered as agents in personal and professional real estate transactions. Member of AAMTI (main association of French lawyers and agents).

FRELA : French Real Estate Lawyer Agency, specializing in acquisition law to secure real estate and business transactions in France.

Paris, 19 Rue du Colisee, 75008 Paris

Bordeaux, 78 Cours de Verdun, 33000 Bordeaux

Lille, 40 Theater Square, 59800 Lille

Back To Top